Separate True North (geographic) from Project North (sheet-friendly) to align with survey data, keep drawings orthogonal, and plot consistently. Here’s a concise setup that’s dependable on real projects.
- Establish True North with geolocation
- Insert survey data first. If available, set a coordinate system or use GEOGRAPHICLOCATION to assign a site reference so World UCS represents True North.
- Verify UNITS (Decimal + Degrees for angles) and confirm ANGBASE = 0 and ANGDIR = 0 for standard bearings.
- Keep the survey in World (don’t rotate survey geometry). This becomes your single source of geographic truth.
- Define Project North with a UCS
- Align the UCS to the building grid: use UCS, then Object (OB) to align to a grid line, or UCS Z and enter a rotation that makes your primary grid horizontal.
- Issue PLAN Current to square the view to the UCS.
- Save it: UCS, Save, name it “Project_North”. Keep World as your True North baseline.
- Create quick toggles with Views and Named UCS
- With UCS set to World, run PLAN World and save a view “TN_Plan”.
- Restore “Project_North” UCS, run PLAN Current, and save a view “PN_Plan”.
- These two named views become your one-click switches between True North and Project North.
- Viewport control for sheets
- Create two layout viewports if needed: one set to TN_Plan (World) and one to PN_Plan (Project_North).
- Set UCSVP = 1 so each viewport remembers its UCS independently.
- Use LOCK on viewports after setup to prevent accidental twists. If a view ever skews, DVIEW > TWist or PLAN World/Current to reset. VIEWTWIST can be audited if necessary.
- Xref and model discipline
- Attach the survey in World; do not rotate it. Bring the building model in, then orient working views with UCS—avoid rotating project geometry.
- If alignment is needed, use ALIGN once to position, then keep the established UCS workflow intact.
- Annotation strategy
- Place model annotations with the intended UCS active (TN for site plans, PN for building plans) so text and dimensions read naturally.
- Paper space annotations remain page-aligned—ideal for titles, notes, and legends.
- Turn on a visible UCS icon (UCSICON Origin ON) in Model Space to confirm orientation before annotating.
- QA checklist and handoff
- UCSFOLLOW = 0 to avoid unintended view changes.
- Document which sheets use TN vs. PN in your project notes or Sheet Set Manager properties.
- Package with eTransmit and include a brief readme describing the True/Project North convention.
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