Today’s tip: manage joins and cuts deliberately to get clean geometry and predictable documentation.
Core concepts to master
- Join vs. Cut: Join Geometry merges faces and removes coincident edges; Cut Geometry removes a volume from a host. Use Join for touching solids; use Cut when a void or insert must remove host material.
- Join order matters: When two elements join (e.g., wall and floor), the first/second priority controls which element’s face continues. Use Switch Join Order to flip the dominance and eliminate stray lines.
- Material priorities drive cleanup: Wall layer priorities and material assignments govern how skins wrap and intersect. Consistent materials across systems reduce artifacts at joins.
- Category cut rules: Only “cuttable” categories can be cut. In families, enable Cuts with Voids When Loaded (voids) and Cuts with Host (face-based inserts) where appropriate.
Essential tools and when to use them
- Join Geometry / Unjoin: Cleanly merge walls with slabs, slabs with beams, fascia with roofs, etc. Unjoin to restore individual edges for clarity.
- Switch Join Order: Resolve plan/section line weight conflicts at wall–floor, wall–roof, and slab–slab interfaces.
- Edit Wall Joins: At corners and intersections, toggle Butt, Miter, or Square Off. Use Disallow Join on an end grip to keep facades crisp or to prevent auto-cleanup.
- Cut Geometry: Use for openings, recesses, reveals, and embedded objects. Prefer category-specific tools (Openings, Shaft Openings) for better scheduling and control.
- Attach Top/Base: Cleanly terminates walls to roofs/floors; follow with Switch Join Order if edges display incorrectly.
Reliable workflow for clean edges
- Set materials and wall layer priorities first; let materials do most of the cleanup work.
- Place major systems (floors, roofs, core wall layers), then Join Geometry selectively—only where a visible seam needs removal.
- Use Edit Wall Joins for corners; apply Disallow Join at free ends that should remain separate.
- Resolve interfaces in section with Switch Join Order to ensure the correct element “reads” through.
- Cut inserts with the appropriate tool: openings for penetrations, voids in families for recesses, and Cut Geometry for special cases.
Diagnostics and troubleshooting
- If edges refuse to clean, Unjoin both elements, confirm they are coplanar, and re-Join, then Switch Join Order.
- Check family settings: verify voids are set to cut and that the family category is cuttable.
- Avoid excessive chained joins across large extents—performance and regeneration slowdowns follow. Join only where visible.
- Keep Thin Lines on when diagnosing; small slivers and misalignments are easier to spot.
Standards and automation
- Document join conventions (what joins to what, in what order) in your BIM manual and templates.
- Use Dynamo or the Revit API to batch Join/Unjoin and to standardize Switch Join Order across levels. Explore curated add-ins available from NOVEDGE to accelerate cleanup.
Quick checklist
- Materials and layer priorities set and consistent.
- Join only where necessary; switch join order for edge control.
- Use Cut Geometry and category-specific openings appropriately.
- Lock in standards via templates and view templates.
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